Simnel Cake
Simnel Cake is a delightful, rich fruitcake traditionally enjoyed during the Easter season. Its dense, moist texture and festive marzipan topping make it a beautiful centerpiece for any dessert table. Originating from medieval England, this cake is a symbol of celebration, typically adorned with eleven marzipan balls, representing the true apostles of Jesus, excluding Judas. There’s something incredibly comforting about the warm spices, luscious fruits, and the sweet layer of marzipan that brings a joyful sense of nostalgia.

I remember the first time I tasted Simnel Cake during a family Easter gathering; the smell of spices and baking filled the house, creating an atmosphere of warmth and love. When I learned to make this cake myself, I felt connected to my heritage and the traditions that have been passed down through generations. This recipe is not just delicious; it tells a story, and every bite is a reminder of the connections that we share.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Simple & Quick: Whip up this cake in just about 30 minutes of prep time, and let your oven do the rest!
- Irresistible Flavor: Experience the heavenly combination of sweet fruits, aromatic spices, and smooth marzipan.
- Eye-Catching Appeal: Decorated with marzipan balls, this cake is sure to impress your guests and elevate any occasion.
- Flexible Serving: Perfect for Easter, special celebrations, or just a delightful afternoon snack with tea.
- Diet-Friendly Options: While traditionally rich, it can be adapted to suit gluten-free diets with some simple substitutions.
Table of Contents
- Ingredients You’ll Need
- How to Make Simnel Cake
- Storing & Reheating
- Chef’s Helpful Tips
- Recipe FAQs
- Simnel Cake
Ingredients You’ll Need
- 175 g (3/4 cup) butter or margarine (softened): This is the base fat, making your cake rich and moist. You can use margarine for a dairy-free alternative.
- 175 g (3/4 cup) soft light brown sugar: This adds sweetness and a lovely caramel flavor. You may substitute it with light brown sugar if necessary.
- 3 free-range eggs: They help bind the ingredients and contribute to the cake’s fluffiness. Room temperature eggs work best for even mixing.
- 50 g (1/2 cup) ground almonds: Adds a nutty flavor and moisture. If you have nut allergies, consider using an equivalent amount of flour.
- 200 g (1 ½ cups) plain flour: Acts as the structure of the cake. All-purpose flour is perfect for this recipe.
- 1 tsp mixed spice (or pumpkin spice): This fragrant blend imparts warmth and character. You can use a ready-made mix or create your own.
- 1 tsp ground cinnamon: Adds depth to the flavor profile; consider using Saigon cinnamon for a stronger taste.
- 350 g (2 cups) currants: These small dried fruits bring sweetness and chewiness. You can also use raisins if you prefer.
- 125 g (1 cup) sultanas: These golden raisins are sweet and plump. If unavailable, more raisins can work nicely too.
- 125 g (1 cup) raisins: Another tasty dried fruit variety; they will enhance the texture and flavor of your cake.
- 75 g (1/2 cup) glacé cherries (halved): These sweet, colorful treats add a festive touch. You can leave them out if you don’t like them.
- 50 g (1/2 cup) dried mixed peel: Provides a hint of citrus that balances the sweetness. Use fresh zest for a lighter option.
- 1 lemon (zested & juiced): Fresh lemon zest adds brightness and contrast to the rich cake. Make sure to use unwaxed lemons.
- 500 g (about 1 lb) marzipan: This sweet almond paste is essential for decorating your cake. You can use store-bought or homemade marzipan.
- apricot jam (for glazing): A simple glaze that gives shine, enhancing the cake’s appearance. You can substitute with other fruit jams if desired.
- 1 beaten egg (for glazing): This gives a gorgeous golden color to the marzipan.
How to Make Simnel Cake
- Preheat Your Oven: Preheat your oven to 150°C (130°C for fan-assisted ovens, Gas Mark 2, or 300°F). Grease and line a deep 20 cm (8-inch) cake tin with greaseproof paper and set it aside.
- Cream Ingredients: In a large bowl, cream together 175 g softened butter or margarine and 175 g soft light brown sugar until light and fluffy. Add in 3 free-range eggs, one at a time, ensuring each is well combined before adding the next. Mix in 50 g ground almonds until fully incorporated.
- Add Dry Ingredients: Sift in 200 g plain flour, 1 tsp mixed spice, and 1 tsp ground cinnamon, then gently fold them into the mixture until you have a somewhat thick batter.
- Incorporate Dried Fruits: Add 350 g currants, 125 g sultanas, 125 g raisins, 75 g halved glacé cherries, 50 g dried mixed peel, and the zest and juice of 1 lemon. Mix until everything is well combined and the fruit is evenly coated.
- Prepare Marzipan Layer: Take half of the marzipan (approximately 250 g) and roll it into a 20 cm (8-inch) circle, using the base of your cake tin as a guide.
- Layer the Cake: Spoon half of the cake mixture into your prepared tin, leveling the top and spreading it to the edges. Place the marzipan circle on top of this mixture.
- Add Remaining Batter: Pour the remaining cake mixture over the marzipan, leveling and spreading it evenly to the edges. Use a spoon to create a slight dip in the center to prevent doming.
- Bake the Cake: Bake in the oven for about 2 hours, or until a skewer inserted into the center comes out clean. If necessary, continue baking for an additional 10 minutes, checking regularly.
- Cooling Time: Once baked, remove from the oven and allow the cake to cool completely in the tin. Once cool, gently remove the cake from the tin.
- Prepare for Decoration: Take the remaining marzipan and divide it into two. Roll one half into another 20 cm (8-inch) circle and shape the other half into 11 even-sized balls.
- Glaze and Decorate: Brush the top of the cake with apricot jam, then place the marzipan circle on top. Pinch the edges if desired for decoration.
- Finish with Egg Glaze: Brush the top of the marzipan with the beaten egg, then arrange the marzipan balls around the top edge. Place the cake under a hot grill for a few minutes to lightly brown the marzipan to a nice, speckled golden brown. Keep a close eye to prevent burning.
- Cooling Before Serving: Allow the marzipan to cool down before slicing and serving.
Storing & Reheating
Store your Simnel Cake at room temperature for up to a week, wrapped tightly in parchment paper and placed in an airtight container. It will last up to two weeks in the fridge if well-wrapped. For freezing, slice the cake into portions, wrap tightly in plastic wrap, and store in a freezer-safe container for up to three months. To enjoy again, simply thaw at room temperature or reheat in the oven at 150°C (300°F) for about 10-15 minutes. The texture will remain delightful, with the flavors deepening over time, but if you find it a tad dense, serve with a dollop of cream for added softness.
Chef’s Helpful Tips
- Take care to not overmix the batter after adding the flour to retain a light texture.
- Ensure your eggs are at room temperature to mix well with the butter and sugar.
- If your dried fruits are a bit hard, soak them in warm water or tea for about 30 minutes before adding them for extra moisture.
- Don’t skip the center dip before baking; it really prevents the cake from rising too much and keeps it flat.
- This cake can be made in advance—its flavor improves with time, making it a perfect make-ahead treat.
The Simnel Cake is sure to enchant with its mixture of flavors and textures, creating a feast for both sight and taste. Whether for Easter celebrations or simply a cozy afternoon with friends, this cake deserves a spot on your table. Enjoy the baking process, as each step leads to a creation filled with love and history. When your cake finally emerges from the oven, you’ll know you’ve made something truly special!

Recipe FAQs
What is Simnel Cake typically served with?
Can I make Simnel Cake ahead of time?
How long does Simnel Cake last?
Can I substitute the fruits in Simnel Cake?
More Cakes Recipes
👉 If you make my Simnel Cake recipe, please leave a comment and a star rating — it really helps others discover the recipe.
Follow me on
Pinterest
for more easy recipes.

Simnel Cake
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 160 minutes
- Total Time: 3 hours 10 minutes
- Yield: 1 cake 1x
- Category: Cakes
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: British
Description
This Simnel Cake is a delightful traditional treat featuring rich flavors from butter, brown sugar, and a mix of fruits. It’s an ideal dessert for festive occasions, combining simplicity with an irresistible taste that will surely impress your guests.
Ingredients
- 175 g butter or margarine (softened)
- 175 g soft light brown sugar (light brown sugar)
- 3 free-range eggs
- 50 g ground almonds
- 200 g plain flour (all-purpose flour)
- 1 tsp mixed spice (pumpkin spice)
- 1 tsp ground cinnamon
- 350 g currants
- 125 g sultanas
- 125 g raisins
- 75 g glacé cherries (candied cherries) (halved)
- 50 g dried mixed peel (candied mixed peel)
- 1 lemon (zested & juiced)
- 500 g marzipan
- apricot jam (apricot jelly)
- 1 beaten egg for glazing
Instructions
- Preheat your oven to 150°c (130°c for fan-assisted ovens, Gas Mark 2 or 300°F). Grease and line a deep 20cm (8-inch) cake tin with greaseproof paper.
- In a large bowl, cream together your butter/margarine and sugar. Add your eggs, one at a time, ensuring each is mixed through before adding the next. Mix through your ground almonds.
- Sift in your flour, mixed spice, and cinnamon, then mix together to create a somewhat thick batter. Add all the dried fruit, lemon zest & juice, and mix until combined, and all the fruit is coated.
- Take half of the marzipan (approx 250g) and roll into a 20cm (8-inch) circle – use the base of your cake tin as a guide.
- Spoon half the cake mixture into your prepared tin, levelling the top and spreading to the edges, before placing the marzipan circle on top of the mixture.
- Add the remaining cake mixture on top of the marzipan, again levelling the top and spreading to the edges, then use a spoon to create a slight dip in the centre of the cake (this helps prevent it from rising into a dome).
- Bake for 2 hours, or until a skewer inserted comes out clean. If it needs a little longer, continue baking for a further 10 mins at a time, checking with a skewer until done.
- Remove your cake from the oven and allow it to cool completely in the tin. Once completely cool, remove the cake from the tin.
- Take the remaining marzipan and divide it into two. Roll one half into another 20cm (8-inch) circle, then shape the other half into 11 even-sized balls.
- Brush the top of the cake with apricot jam, then place the marzipan circle on top and pinch the edges for decoration, if desired.
- Brush the top of the marzipan with some beaten egg before placing the marzipan balls around the top edge of the cake. Brush the balls with some beaten egg before placing the cake under a hot grill for a few minutes to brown the marzipan to a nice, speckled golden brown (watch it closely as it will quickly burn).
- Allow the marzipan to cool down before serving.
Notes
Ensure to line the cake tin properly for easy removal of the cake after baking.
Keep an eye on the marzipan while grilling to prevent burning.
This cake can be enjoyed for special occasions and can last for several days if stored correctly.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 slice
- Calories: 350
- Sugar: 27g
- Sodium: 300mg
- Fat: 14g
- Saturated Fat: 4g
- Unsaturated Fat: 7g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 48g
- Fiber: 2g
- Protein: 6g
- Cholesterol: 60mg
